Description
Goa, known for its picturesque beaches and vibrant culture, also boasts a range of natural wonders that include serene lakes, majestic waterfalls, refreshing springs, and significant dams. These features add to the region's natural beauty and offer a variety of recreational and scenic experiences for visitors. Here’s a comprehensive overview of Goa’s lakes, waterfalls, springs, and dams
Lakes
Carambolim Lake
Carambolim Lake, located in central Goa, is an important wetland area surrounded by lush greenery. This serene lake is a key spot for bird watching, attracting numerous migratory and resident bird species. The lake's tranquil waters and surrounding marshlands create a picturesque setting, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and photographers.
Cumbarjua Canal
The Cumbarjua Canal, also known as the Cumbarjua Backwater, runs through the interior of Goa and connects various river systems. It is an important waterway that supports local agriculture and fishing activities. The canal's scenic surroundings, combined with its role in local livelihoods, make it a noteworthy feature in Goa’s landscape.
Divar Island Lakes
Divar Island, situated in the Mandovi River, hosts several small lakes and ponds. These water bodies contribute to the island’s lush environment and are vital for local agriculture. The serene lakes, framed by traditional Goan houses and fields, offer a peaceful escape and scenic views.
Waterfalls
Dudhsagar Falls
Dudhsagar Falls, one of Goa’s most spectacular waterfalls, is located on the border of Goa and Karnataka. Cascading from a height of about 310 meters, Dudhsagar, which means "Sea of Milk" in Konkani, is a breathtaking sight with its frothy, white waters tumbling down rugged cliffs. The falls are surrounded by lush forests and can be visited via jeep safaris or scenic train rides that cross the majestic bridge overlooking the falls.
Bhagwan Mahavir Waterfalls
Situated within the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary, the Bhagwan Mahavir Waterfalls, also known as Dudhsagar Falls' tributaries, offer a serene and less crowded alternative to the main Dudhsagar Falls. These falls are enveloped in dense forest, providing a tranquil spot for nature lovers and a beautiful backdrop for photography.
Arvalem Falls
Arvalem Falls, located near Bicholim, is a charming waterfall that descends from a height of about 50 meters. The falls are especially picturesque during the monsoon season when the water flow is at its peak. The surrounding area includes a small park with viewing platforms, making it a pleasant spot for picnics and relaxation.
Kesarval Falls
Kesarval Falls, situated near Verna, is a lesser-known but equally captivating waterfall. The falls are located in a forested area, creating a peaceful and scenic environment. The waterfall's waters flow into a small pool, providing a refreshing spot to unwind amidst nature.
Springs
Tembwada Springs
Tembwada Springs, located in the village of Tembwada in Goa, are natural springs that provide a continuous supply of fresh water. The springs are surrounded by lush greenery and are a vital water source for local communities. The serene environment and clear, cool waters make Tembwada Springs a refreshing retreat.
Source of Mandovi River
The Mandovi River, one of Goa’s major rivers, originates from the Western Ghats in the region of Sattari. The source of the Mandovi River is a notable natural spring that feeds into the river, providing essential water resources for the region. The area around the source is characterized by dense forest and lush vegetation, contributing to the river's clear and clean waters.
Dams
Bhagwan Mahavir Dam
The Bhagwan Mahavir Dam, located in the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary, is an important water reservoir that helps manage water resources for the surrounding areas. The dam is surrounded by forested hills and contributes to local agriculture and water supply. The area around the dam offers scenic views and opportunities for nature walks.
Tillari Dam
The Tillari Dam, situated on the Tillari River in the northern part of Goa, is a significant multipurpose dam that supports irrigation, flood control, and water supply. The dam's expansive reservoir is surrounded by rolling hills and lush landscapes, providing a picturesque setting for visitors and serving as a vital resource for the local communities.
Anjunem Dam
The Anjunem Dam, located on the Anjunem River near the village of Anjunem, is another important reservoir in Goa. The dam plays a crucial role in irrigation and water management for the region. The surrounding area features scenic views and is a peaceful spot for enjoying the natural beauty of Goa’s hinterlands.